Difference between revisions of "B-heptomino"

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|by          = 3
|by          = 3
|l            = 148
|l            = 148
|f            = 26
|f            = 28
|mcps        = 7
|mcps        = 7
|discoverer  = John Conway
|discoverer  = John Conway
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The '''B-heptomino''' (or B-heptaplet, if the top-left cell is shifted one cell left) is a very common [[methuselah]] that evolves into three [[block]]s, two [[glider]]s and a [[ship]] after 148 generations. Compare with [[Herschel]], which appears at generation 20 of the B-heptomino's evolution.  B-heptominoes acquired particular importance in [[:Category:Patterns found in 1996|1996]] due to [[:Category:Patterns found by David Buckingham|David Buckingham]]'s work on [[B track]]s.
The '''B-heptomino''' (or B-heptaplet, if the top-left cell is shifted one cell left) is a very common [[methuselah]] that evolves into three [[block]]s, two [[glider]]s and a [[ship]] after 148 generations. Compare with [[Herschel]], which appears at generation 20 of the B-heptomino's evolution.  B-heptominoes acquired particular importance in [[:Category:Patterns found in 1996|1996]] due to [[:Category:Patterns found by David Buckingham|David Buckingham]]'s work on [[B track]]s.


This pattern often arises with the cell at top left shifted one space to the left, producing a seven-bit [[polyplet]] that shares the same eight-bit descendant but is not technically a heptomino at all.  This alternate form is shown as the input for [[elementary]] [[converter]] patterns such as [[BFx59H]] and [[BRx46B]]. Many conduits produce this form of B, so it can be used when marking the position of an output B-heptaplet.
This pattern often arises with the cell at top left shifted one space to the left, producing a seven-bit [[polyplet]] that shares the same eight-bit descendant but is not technically a heptomino at all. Many conduits produce this form of B via the R-pentomino, so these two forms of B can be used interchangeably when marking in conduits.


The B-heptomino is considered a failed [[puffer]] or failed [[spaceship]], since on its own it travels at c/2 for only a short time before being affected by its own trailing debris.  However, it can be stabilized into a c/2 puffer or into a [[clean]] c/2 rake or spaceship.  See, e.g., [[puffer 2]], [[backrake 2]], and [[ecologist]].
The B-heptomino is considered a failed [[puffer]] or failed [[spaceship]], since on its own it travels at c/2 for only a short time before being affected by its own trailing debris.  However, it can be stabilized into a c/2 puffer or into a [[clean]] c/2 rake or spaceship.  See, e.g., [[puffer 2]], [[backrake 2]], [[ecologist]], or [[pufferfish]].


== In other rules ==
== In other rules ==
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==Image gallery==
==Image gallery==
<gallery>
<gallery>
Image:BheptominoGen20.png|Generation 20 of the B-heptomino
Image:BheptominoGen20.png|Generation 20 of the B-heptomino, showing its [[Herschel]] offspring
Image:BheptominoFinal.png|Generation 148 of the B-heptomino
Image:BheptominoFinal.png|Generation 148 of the B-heptomino
Image:Bparent.png|A 6-cell parent of the B-heptomino
Image:Bparent.png|A 6-cell parent of the B-heptomino
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==See also==
==See also==
*[[Herschel]]
*[[C-heptomino]]
*[[C-heptomino]]
*[[Conduit 1]]
*[[Conduit 1]]

Revision as of 10:34, 7 October 2019

B-heptomino
x = 4, y = 3, rule = B3/S23 ob2o$3o$bo! #C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]]
Pattern type Methuselah
Number of cells 7
Bounding box 4 × 3
MCPS 7
Lifespan 148 generations
Final population 28
L/I 21.1
F/I 4
F/L 0.189
L/MCPS 21.1
Discovered by John Conway
Year of discovery 1970

The B-heptomino (or B-heptaplet, if the top-left cell is shifted one cell left) is a very common methuselah that evolves into three blocks, two gliders and a ship after 148 generations. Compare with Herschel, which appears at generation 20 of the B-heptomino's evolution. B-heptominoes acquired particular importance in 1996 due to David Buckingham's work on B tracks.

This pattern often arises with the cell at top left shifted one space to the left, producing a seven-bit polyplet that shares the same eight-bit descendant but is not technically a heptomino at all. Many conduits produce this form of B via the R-pentomino, so these two forms of B can be used interchangeably when marking in conduits.

The B-heptomino is considered a failed puffer or failed spaceship, since on its own it travels at c/2 for only a short time before being affected by its own trailing debris. However, it can be stabilized into a c/2 puffer or into a clean c/2 rake or spaceship. See, e.g., puffer 2, backrake 2, ecologist, or pufferfish.

In other rules

The B-heptomino is a stable puffer in many rules.

  • In B3/S23-e4e, it evolves into a (16,5)c/74 oblique spaceship.
  • In B3/S23-a, it is a glide-symmetric 10c/20 spaceship.
  • In B34ej5y6n/S23, it is an oblique quadratic replicator, one of only a few known.
  • In B36n/S2-i36c7c, it evolves into a glide-symmetric 9c/70 diagonal spaceship.

Image gallery

See also

External links

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