Talk:Garden of Eden

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Theorem

The last sentence in the section contradicts everything else, unless I'm mistaken: "However, surjective cellular automata do not need to be injective." implies that {surjective} > {injective} (and {injective} is contained by {surjective}), while previously it says stuff like "the class of surjective cellular automata and those which are injective over finite configurations coincide." which implies {surjective} = {injective}, which is further supported by "In other words, a cellular automaton has a Garden of Eden if and only if it has two different finite configurations that evolve into the same configuration in one step." and stuff. Although even if that last statement is right,the theorem still proves that Life has Gardens of Eden, so I'm not really sure whether it is or not. Elithrion 18:35, 14 February 2009 (UTC)

The important distinction is between simply injective and injective over finite patterns. The theorem says that injective over finite patterns iff surjective. Thus, surjective implies injective over finite patterns, but not injective overall (that is, there may be two *infinite* patterns that are mapped to by the same infinite pattern). This could perhaps be made more clear in the article. Anyway, yes, the "picture" is {surjective} = {injective over finite patterns} > {injective}. Nathaniel 19:07, 14 February 2009 (UTC)
Ah, thanks. I guess I overlooked that distinction. Elithrion 20:42, 14 February 2009 (UTC)

I managed to find a paper documenting the Garden of Eden theorem: [[1]]. (Mutually erasable is equivalent to being finitely non-injective.) Now that I understand the situation better, I'll try to detail a proof that finitely non-injective implies non-surjective, due to a proof in Conway's Winning Ways. FractalFusion 08:23, 25 March 2009 (UTC)

Records

What do you think about insertion of following-like table? --Mtve (talk) 10:20, 7 April 2016 (UTC)

(The table has been moved to main page)--Mtve (talk) 07:26, 23 April 2016 (UTC)

Hello, Mtve. I would just insert it into the article without attempting to discuss it. From my experience, nobody bothers to discuss anything anymore on this wiki. Posting it on talk pages only increases the chance that the information will never make it to the main page.

I would avoid using things like "C2dia" and "D4" as symmetries, because those labels might be ambiguous. FractalFusion (talk) 18:22, 8 April 2016 (UTC)

Thanks for the feedback, FractalFusion! I'm going to improve links and references and then move it to the main page as you've suggested. Meanwhile, Steven Eker has made another breakthru! --Mtve (talk) 16:31, 10 April 2016 (UTC)
Well, FractalFusion, I personally don't think you give good advice to Mtve, especially having in mind your recent careless renaming of Triple pseudo still life and Quad pseudo still life without discussion. Mtve, your table is great, but if you could provide references, it would be perfect. Codeholic (talk) 06:32, 20 April 2016 (UTC)
Thanks! Links added. Please help with wording to start the paragraph about records, I really can not write anything readable. Mtve (talk) 18:38, 20 April 2016 (UTC)

Wikipedia

Would link to the Wikipedia [[2]] be appropriate here?

It discusses more then only Game of Life, but has some interesting topics covered, also in Talk page --Mtve (talk) 16:16, 12 July 2016 (UTC)

I'd say having that link would be great. Apple Bottom (talk) 18:17, 12 July 2016 (UTC)

Merging all GoE examples into this article?

User:AwesoMan3000 has proposed on every GoE page that "pretty much none of these are extremely notable on their own, and would probably be better off merged into the main article". The broken templates with multiple parameters and the long red links are quite annoying, but it's not polite to solve the problem immediately by removing them as well.

Compared with the case of pure glider generator, a completely obsolete subject, Gardens of Eden are still partly of modern interest and it is encouraged to discover record-breaking GoEs. Yet both are lack of applications to some degree, and there isn't much to write about for each individual example other than the discovery information.

What do you think? GUYTU6J (talk) 10:28, 21 July 2020 (UTC)

Looking at the issue again, I suppose a new design of the table that could possibly replace the individual articles:

Year Author Bounding box width × height Orphan Population Density Symmetry Pattern Note
1971 Roger Banks et al. 33 × 9 = 297
size = 297
226 0.7609 C1
x = 33, y = 9, rule = B3/S23 33o$2obob3ob3ob2obobobobobobobobobo$obob3ob3ob4ob3obobobobobobo$5ob3ob 3ob4ob14o$obob2ob3ob3obob3obobobobobobo$4ob3ob3ob5ob2obobobobobobo$b2o b3ob3ob3obobob13o$2ob2ob3ob3ob2ob4obobobobobobo$18ob14o! #C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]] #C [[ THUMBNAIL THUMBSIZE 4 ZOOM 16 ]]
(click above to open LifeViewer)
RLE: here Plaintext: here
Garden of Eden 1, which is still a Garden of Eden even after removing the five rightmost columns[1]
1973 Jean Hardouin-Duparc 122 × 6 = 732 size = 732 576 0.7869 - - [1]
1973 Jean Hardouin-Duparc 117 × 6 = 702 - - - - - [1]
1991 Achim Flammenkamp 14 × 14 = 196
size = 196
143 0.7296 C1
x = 14, y = 14, rule = B3/S23 2obobobob2obo$ob3ob3ob2obo$4ob3ob2obo$3obobobob4o$b3obob3ob2o$7ob4obo$ bobob8o$ob3ob2obobobo$6ob6o$ob2ob5obobo$3ob9o$b3obobobob3o$3obobobob2o bo$ob12o! #C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]] #C [[ THUMBNAIL THUMBSIZE 4 ZOOM 16 ]]
(click above to open LifeViewer)
RLE: here Plaintext: here
Garden of Eden 2[1]
2004 Achim Flammenkamp 13 × 12 = 156
size = 136
size = 134 (alternative form from Nicolay Beluchenko, 2006)
81 0.5956 C1
x = 13, y = 12, rule = B3/S23 2bob3o$2obob5obo$obob2obobo$b4obob3o$obob2ob3obo$b3ob2obobo$2bo3b3o2b 2o$bob2obobob2o$3ob4obobo$bob4o3bo$bobob2o2bo$b2obo2b2o2bo! #C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]] #C [[ THUMBNAIL THUMBSIZE 4 ZOOM 16 ]]
(click above to open LifeViewer)
RLE: here Plaintext: here
Garden of Eden 3[1]
2004 Achim Flammenkamp 12 × 11 = 132
size = 113
72 0.6372 C1
x = 12, y = 11, rule = B3/S23 bob2ob2o2bo$2bob3ob3o$2b2ob3obobo$bob3ob3obo$5o2b4o$b2ob3obo2bo$b3obob o2bo$b2ob3o2b2o$ob3ob3obo$o2b2o2bobobo$10bo! #C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]] #C [[ THUMBNAIL THUMBSIZE 4 ZOOM 16 ]]
(click above to open LifeViewer)
RLE: here Plaintext: here
Garden of Eden 4[2]
2004 Achim Flammenkamp 13 × 10 = 130 - - - - - not a GoE, one parent[2]
2009 Nicolay Beluchenko 11 × 11 = 121
size = 109
69 0.6330 C4
x = 11, y = 11, rule = B3/S23 b3o2b2o$b2obobob3o$b3o2b5o$obobobobobo$4obobobo$4b3o$bobobob4o$obobobo bobo$5o2b3o$3obobob2o$3b2o2b3o! #C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]] #C [[ THUMBNAIL THUMBSIZE 4 ZOOM 16 ]]
(click above to open LifeViewer)
RLE: here Plaintext: here
Flower of Eden, or Garden of Eden 5[3]
2009 Nicolay Beluchenko 11 × 11 = 121 size = 113 59 0.5221 - - [3]
2009 Nicolay Beluchenko 11 × 11 = 121 size = 110 49 0.4455 D2_x - [4]
2009 Nicolay Beluchenko 13 × 11 = 143 size = 139 58 0.4173 - - [4]
2009 Nicolay Beluchenko 11 × 11 = 121 size = 115 47 0.4087 D2_x - [5]
2009 Nicolay Beluchenko 11 × 11 = 121 size = 107 51 0.4766 D4_x - [5]
2009 Nicolay Beluchenko 11 × 11 = 121
size = 113
45 0.3982 D4_x
x = 11, y = 11, rule = B3/S23 3b2o3bo$2bo2bobobo$bobo2bo3bo$obobo2bobo$o2bobo2bo$bo2b3o2bo$2bo2bobo 2bo$bobo2bobobo$o3bo2bobo$bobobo2bo$2bo3b2o! #C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]] #C [[ THUMBNAIL THUMBSIZE 4 ZOOM 16 ]]
(click above to open LifeViewer)
RLE: here Plaintext: here
[6]
2009 Nicolay Beluchenko 12 × 12 = 144 size = 129 50 0.3876 - - [6]
2011 Marijn Heule et al. 11 × 11 = 121 size = 93 65 0.6989 D8 - almost Garden of Eden 6
2011 Marijn Heule et al. 11 × 11 = 121 size = 119 45 0.3781 D8 - almost Garden of Eden 6
2011 Marijn Heule et al. 13 × 13 = 169 size = 153 49 0.3203 D8 - [7]
2011 Marijn Heule et al. 10 × 10 = 100
size = 92
56 0.6087 C4
x = 10, y = 10, rule = B3/S23 bob3obo$2bobobo2bo$ob3o2b2o$bob5obo$o2bo2b4o$4o2bo2bo$ob5obo$b2o2b3obo $o2bobobo$2bob3obo! #C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]] #C [[ THUMBNAIL THUMBSIZE 4 ZOOM 16 ]]
(click above to open LifeViewer)
RLE: here Plaintext: here
Garden of Eden 6[8], ranked third place in the Pattern of the Year 2011 competition on the ConwayLife.com forums, behind the lobster and the fully universal Turing machine.[9]
2015 Steven Eker 11 × 9 = 99 size = 99 66 0.6667 - - [10]
2016 Steven Eker 12 × 8 = 96
size = 96
57 0.5938 C1
x = 12, y = 8, rule = B3/S23 o2b2obo2b3o$b2o2b2obobo$obobo2bobobo$b4o2b2o2bo$o3b3ob4o$2obobo2bob2o$ obo2b3obobo$b4obob4o! #C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]] #C [[ THUMBNAIL THUMBSIZE 4 ZOOM 16 ]]
(click above to open LifeViewer)
RLE: here Plaintext: here
[10]
2016 Steven Eker 83 × 5 = 415 size = 410 284 0.6927 C1 - [1]
2016 Steven Eker 45 × 5 = 225
size = 223
139 0.6233 D2_+1
x = 45, y = 5, rule = B3/S23 2obobo2bob3obo2b3ob7o2b6o2bobobobo$b2obob2obobobobobob3obobobobobobob 3obobobo$2b2ob2o2b4o2b6o2b6o2b5ob5obo$b2obob2obobobobobob3obobobobobob ob3obobobo$2obobo2bob3obo2b3ob7o2b6o2bobobobo! #C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]] #C [[ THUMBNAIL THUMBSIZE 4 ZOOM 16 ]]
(click above to open LifeViewer)
RLE: here Plaintext: here
[11]
2016 Steven Eker 9 × 11 = 99 size = 89 55 0.6180 - - [11]
2017 Steven Eker 9 × 11 = 99
size = 88
50 0.5682 C1
x = 11, y = 9, rule = B3/S23 2b2ob3obo$bo2bobobo$ob3o2b3o$bobobo2bobo$b3o2b2o2bo$2o3b2o2bo$obobob3o $o2bobo2bo$b3o2b4o! #C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]] #C [[ THUMBNAIL THUMBSIZE 4 ZOOM 16 ]]
(click above to open LifeViewer)
RLE: here Plaintext: here
Garden of Eden 11[12]

Any suggestions? GUYTU6J (talk) 09:12, 7 December 2020 (UTC)

Added a line to the table above. Achim's page has been updated and therefore some references are missing, but I can't get access to Wayback Machine currently. GUYTU6J (talk) 16:11, 24 December 2020 (UTC)
What references do you need access to, exactly? Ian07 (talk) 16:19, 24 December 2020 (UTC)
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Achim Flammenkamp (January 27, 2017). "Garden of Eden / Orphan". Achim's Game of Life Page. Retrieved on December 24, 2020.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Achim Flammenkamp (December 1, 2009). "Garden of Eden / Orphan". Achim's Game of Life Page. Retrieved on December 24, 2020.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Achim Flammenkamp (December 1, 2009). "Garden of Eden / Orphan". Achim's Game of Life Page. Retrieved on December 24, 2020.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Achim Flammenkamp (December 1, 2009). "Garden of Eden / Orphan". Achim's Game of Life Page. Retrieved on December 24, 2020.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Achim Flammenkamp (December 21, 2009). "Garden of Eden / Orphan". Achim's Game of Life Page. Retrieved on December 24, 2020.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Achim Flammenkamp (December 21, 2009). "Garden of Eden / Orphan". Achim's Game of Life Page. Retrieved on December 24, 2020.
  7. Achim Flammenkamp (February 2, 2012). "Garden of Eden / Orphan". Achim's Game of Life Page. Retrieved on December 24, 2020.
  8. Achim Flammenkamp (December 17, 2011). "Garden of Eden / Orphan". Achim's Game of Life Page. Retrieved on December 24, 2020.
  9. beebop (February 28, 2012). Patterns of the Year 2011 (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums
  10. 10.0 10.1 Achim Flammenkamp (April 13, 2016). "Garden of Eden / Orphan". Achim's Game of Life Page. Retrieved on December 24, 2020.
  11. 11.0 11.1 Achim Flammenkamp (September 18, 2016). "Garden of Eden / Orphan". Achim's Game of Life Page. Retrieved on December 24, 2020.
  12. Achim Flammenkamp (January 27, 2017). "Garden of Eden / Orphan". Achim's Game of Life Page. Retrieved on December 24, 2020.