Beluchenko's p13 is a period-13 oscillator found by Nicolay Beluchenko [1] on January 4, 2009 .[2] In terms of its 34 cells , it is the smallest known period 13 oscillator.[3] It gives sparks , allowing for the construction of non-trivial higher-period oscillators as seen in a later section .
There are three ways in which two of these can share a common block , all of which are shown below. Jason Summers also discovered that four of these oscillators can be combined to create a statorless oscillator (i.e., where none of the cells are alive in all phases ), making it the first such oscillator known with a prime period greater than two.
Beluchenko's p13 first appeared semi-naturally in March 2016 , in a symmetric soup submitted to Catagolue .[4]
Variants
x = 17, y = 31, rule = 23/3
4b3o10b2$6bo10b$6b2o9b$5bo11b$8bo8b$4bo3bo8b$9b2o6b$2o2b3o5bo4b$2o5bo
4b2obob$7bo3bo3bob$7bobo5bob3$6b2o9b$6b2o9b2$9bo2bo4b$8bo6bob$8bo7bo$
2o6bo3b2obob$2o7b3o5b$4b3o10b$3bo3bo9b$7bo9b$7bo9b$3bo2bo10b$6bo10b2$
4bobo10b$5bo!
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]]
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 ZOOM 8 LOOP 13 GPS 3 AUTOSTART ]]
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Two copies of this oscillator sharing a block(click above to open LifeViewer ) RLE : here Plaintext : here Catagolue : here
x = 25, y = 25, rule = 23/3
9b3o13b2$9bo15b$8b2o15b$10bo14b$7bo17b$7bo3bo13b$5b2o18b$3bo5b3o2b2o9b
$ob2o4bo5b2o9b$o3bo3bo16b$o5bobo8bo2bo4b$16bo6bob$16bo7bo$8b2o6bo3b2ob
ob$8b2o7b3o5b$12b3o10b$11bo3bo9b$15bo9b$15bo9b$11bo2bo10b$14bo10b2$12b
obo10b$13bo!
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]]
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 ZOOM 8 LOOP 13 GPS 3 AUTOSTART ]]
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Two copies of this oscillator sharing two blocks(click above to open LifeViewer ) RLE : here Plaintext : here Catagolue : here
x = 19, y = 31, rule = 23/3
7b3o9b2$9bo9b$9b2o8b$8bo10b$11bo7b$7bo3bo7b$12b2o5b$3b2o2b3o5bo3b$3b2o
5bo4b2obo$10bo3bo3bo$10bobo5bo3$9b2o8b$9b2o8b2$4bo2bo11b$bo6bo10b$o7bo
10b$bob2o3bo6b2o2b$5b3o7b2o2b$10b3o6b$9bo3bo5b$9bo9b$9bo9b$10bo2bo5b$
10bo8b2$10bobo6b$11bo!
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]]
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 ZOOM 8 LOOP 13 GPS 3 AUTOSTART ]]
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Two copies of this oscillator sharing a block(click above to open LifeViewer ) RLE : here Plaintext : here Catagolue : here
x = 36, y = 36, rule = 23/3
2$13bo8bo$12bobo7bo$22bo$12bo$12bo2bo7b2o$11bo11b2o$11bo11b3o$11bo3bo5b2obo$
12b3o6b3o3bo$7b3o7b2o3bo3b4o$3bob2o3bo6b2o6bob3o$2bo7bo13b3o4b3o$3bo6bo14b2o$
6bo2bo2$11b2o10b2o$11b2o10b2o2$26bo2bo$9b2o14bo6bo$2b3o4b3o13bo7bo$
6b3obo6b2o6bo3b2obo$6b4o3bo3b2o7b3o$8bo3b3o6b3o$11bob2o5bo3bo$10b3o11bo$
11b2o11bo$11b2o7bo2bo$23bo$13bo$13bo7bobo$13bo8bo!
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]]
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 ZOOM 8 LOOP 13 GPS 3 AUTOSTART ]]
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Four copies of this oscillator sharing four blocks(click above to open LifeViewer ) RLE : here Plaintext : here Catagolue : here
LCM oscillators
The LCM oscillators below are the smallest known ones of their period by population while satisfying the condition that at least one cell oscillates at the full period.
#C Smallest known period-39 oscillator, found 6 January 2009
x = 23, y = 16, rule = B3/S23
5b2o4b3o$4bo$7bo5bo$3bo3bo5b2o$4o3bo4bo$5bo9bo$11bo3bo$16b2o$7b2o2b3o
5bo$7b2o5bo4b2obo$14bo3bo3bo$14bobo5bo3$13b2o$13b2o!
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]]
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 ZOOM 12 LOOP 39 GPS 13 ]]
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p39 with caterer (click above to open LifeViewer ) RLE : here Plaintext : here Catagolue : here
x = 18, y = 22, rule = B3/S23
2o4b2o$obo2bobo$2bo2bo$bo4bo$b2o2b2o$3b2o5b2o$10b2o2$5bo2bo$2bo6bo$bo
7bo$2bob2o3bo6b2o$6b3o7b2o$11b3o$10bo3bo$10bo$10bo$11bo2bo$11bo2$11bob
o$12bo!
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]]
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 ZOOM 12 LOOP 65 GPS 13 ]]
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p65 with fumarole (click above to open LifeViewer ) RLE : here Plaintext : here Catagolue : here
x = 25, y = 17, rule = B3/S23
9b2o$9b2o2$4bo2bo$bo6bo$o7bo$bob2o3bo6b2o$5b3o7b2o$10b3o6bo$9bo3bo5b3o
$9bo7b2o3bo$9bo6bo3b2obo$10bo2bo3b3obobo$10bo7bo2bob2o$21bo$10bobo6bob
o$11bo6b2ob2o!
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]]
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 ZOOM 12 LOOP 78 GPS 26 ]]
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p78 with p6 thumb (click above to open LifeViewer ) RLE : here Plaintext : here Catagolue : here
x = 31, y = 20, rule = B3/S23
20b2o$20b2o2$23bo2bo$22bo6bo$22bo7bo$14b2o6bo3b2obo$14b2o7b3o$18b3o$17b
o3bo$21bo$7bo4b2o7bo$5bobo4bobo2bo2bo$3bo2bo6b3o4bo$2b3obobo5b2o$b2o3b
4o3b2o3bobo$2o5bobob3o5bo$3o6bo2bo$bobo4bobo$2b2o4bo!
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]]
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 ZOOM 12 LOOP 91 GPS 26 ]]
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p91 with 34P7 (click above to open LifeViewer ) RLE : here Plaintext : here Catagolue : here
x = 23, y = 17, rule = B3/S23
11bo$10bobo$4b2o$2bob2o6bo$bo7bo2bo$4bo8bo$2obo9bo$2o7bo3bo$10b3o$6b2o
7b3o$6b2o6bo3b2obo$14bo7bo$14bo6bo$15bo2bo2$12b2o$12b2o!
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]]
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 ZOOM 12 LOOP 104 GPS 26 ]]
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p104 with figure eight (click above to open LifeViewer ) RLE : here Plaintext : here Catagolue : here
x = 27, y = 22, rule = B3/S23
9b2o$5bo4bo$4bobobo$3bo2bob5o$3b2obo5bo$b2o5b2o5bo$o2bob2ob2o4bobo$b2o
3bo$3b2o11bo$3bo9bo2bo$bobo3b2o8bo$b2o4b2o8bo$13bo3bo$14b3o$10b2o7b3o$
10b2o6bo3b2obo$18bo7bo$18bo6bo$19bo2bo2$16b2o$16b2o!
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]]
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 ZOOM 12 LOOP 117 GPS 26 ]]
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p117 with 42P9 (click above to open LifeViewer ) RLE : here Plaintext : here Catagolue : here
x = 26, y = 27, rule = B3/S23
6bo$5bobo$5bobo$ob2obob2o$2obobo2bo$5bobo$4bo2bo$4b2o$7bo$4b4o$3bo$4b
4o6b3o$7bo6b2o$4b2o9bo$4bo2bo6bobo$5bobo5b3o$2obobo2bo4b5o$ob2obob2o5b
2obo$5bobo7b2o$5bobo2b2o7b2o$6bo3b2o6bobobo2bo$18b4ob3o$19b4ob2o$20b2o
2$16b2o$16b2o!
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 THEME 6 GRID GRIDMAJOR 0 SUPPRESS THUMBLAUNCH ]]
#C [[ THUMBSIZE 2 ZOOM 8 LOOP 130 GPS 26 ]]
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p130 with 55P10 (click above to open LifeViewer ) RLE : here Plaintext : here Catagolue : here
See also
References
External links