Stable

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A pattern is said to be stable if it is a still life or consists of still lifes; in other words, it is a parent of itself. For example, a stable reflector is a reflector that is a period-1 pattern.[1][2]

Period 1 is often abbreviated p1 connoting stable. In the context of logic circuitry, this tends to mean that a mechanism is constructed from conduits that contain only still lifes as catalysts.[3]

Stability and methuselahs

See also: Unknown fate, Methuselah, Infinite growth, Conway's Game of Life: Mathematics and Construction

A pattern can be said to stabilize (at time T) when the pattern settles (at time T) into non-interacting still lifes, oscillators and spaceships. A pattern that takes exceptionally long to stabilize, relative to other similarly sized patterns, is called a methuselah.[4]

Sometimes an indefinitely growing pattern can still be said to stabilize at some point in its evolution (even though it never settles into non-interacting stationary objects and escaping spaceships), when the pattern starts growing in a regular and predictable way; for example, the BLSE and the GPSE can be said to stabilize once they enter the periodic portion of evolution.[5]

Stabilizing an unstable pattern

A pattern P2 is said to stabilize an unstable pattern P1 if, when P1 and P2 are properly positioned, the resulting pattern is stable. This is known as a stabilization of P1.[6] For example, a shillelagh (P2) stabilizes an unstable house (P1), producing the house siamese shillelagh still life, which is a stabilization of house.

References

  1. "Stable". The Life Lexicon. Stephen Silver.
  2. "Reflector". The Life Lexicon. Stephen Silver.
  3. "p1". The Life Lexicon. Stephen Silver.
  4. Conway's Game of Life: Mathematics and Construction 1.6 Methuselahs and Stability: "We will see shortly that properly defining what it means for a pattern to "stabilize" is very troublesome, but for now it just means that the pattern has broken down into non-interacting still lifes, oscillators, and spaceships."
  5. Conway's Game of Life: Mathematics and Construction 1.6 Methuselahs and Stability
  6. Conway's Game of Life: Mathematics and Construction 1.4 The B-Heptomino and Twin Bees: "In order to stabilize the twin bees, we take a cue from the queen bee and try placing blocks in such a way as to eat the mess that is left behind."

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